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KMID : 0387820150220020142
Clinical Pediatric Hematology-Oncology
2015 Volume.22 No. 2 p.142 ~ p.145
Spontaneous Remission in a Teenage Girl with Acquired Pure Red Cell Aplasia
Kwon Sung-Eun

Kwon Hye-Won
Kim Dong-Hyun
Moon Yeon-Sook
Hong Young-Jin
Kim Soon-Ki
Abstract
Acquired pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) can be induced by various factors such as viral infection, thymoma, connective tissue disease, lymphoma, and adverse drug reactions. PRCA has not been reported in an adolescent in Korea for the past several decades. We recently experienced a case of acquired PRCA in an adolescent. A 14-year-old girl presented with pallor, dizziness, and mild fever. She had isolated normocytic normochromic anemia with reticulocytopenia in the peripheral blood and erythroblastopenia in the bone marrow. She was diagnosed with secondary acquired PRCA presumably induced by Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection during her clinical course, and she experienced spontaneous remission 11 weeks after initial diagnosis. Her clinical and hematologic statuses were normal as far as 20 months after her diagnosis.
KEYWORD
Acquired pure red cell aplasia, Adolescent, Mycoplasma infection, Spontaneous remission
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